As you have seen, what is GIS, so I hope you have a sufficient idea about the GIS. Now, all you are searching is for areas of GIS applications and what you can do in it. We need to know about GIS and its applications in various global industries. Well, I must tell you that there are actually over 1000 applications of GIS, but here I shall cover a few areas of GIS application.
So, let’s start with some known areas of GIS and its applications.

Most Common Areas of GIS Applications

Areas of GIS Application

1. Agriculture
GIS application in agribusiness, for example, rural mapping plays a crucial part in the administration of soil and water system of any farmland. The GIS horticulture and farming mapping have primary devices for management of the rural area. They work by creating and executing the precise data into a mapping domain. GIS application in farming additionally helps in administration and control of horticultural assets.

2. Disaster Management
One of the main areas of GIs application relates to disasters. Disaster GIS application has its uses in the Earthquake prediction, Richter scale mapping, measuring landslide vulnerability, knowing the hurricane response and creating evacuation plans.Specialists can predict the natural disasters and can make the impact of a calamity less.

3. Crime Analysis and Statistics
GIS is vital to law enforcement and planning regarding crime analysis. Most cop-forces in the USA are using this GIS application for a long time. Programmed and digital mapping of stated crime has made the method much easy, especially considering the increasing number of crime rates. The strength of this GIS application to share maps and study for correlations between various types of crimes gives police a better opinion of an overall situation.
The Crime GIS application helps in responding to crimes in a data-driven way and tracing out the location of criminals. It is also used in making an incident map, auto-theft, and recovery, emergency calls, and dispatch. Furthermore, GIS is helpful in missing body search, forensic, stalking, illegal smuggling location finding and many more uses.

4. Transportation
The GIS application has significant application in transportation, too. It helps in the creation of efficient and safest routes for travel or products delivery and outlining traffic rules. More usages include parking problems, logistics management, street repair, airline and railway planning, urban traffic air pollution, etc

5. Telecommunications and Networks
Radio-wave propagation, locating cell towers, network management, antenna height optimization are some of the uses of GIS application. The task of ensuring the proper network functions including billing, outages, and testing by GIS shared services.

6. Archaeology
This GIS application also holds utmost importance. GIS is presently basic to numerous components of archaeology as it goes up against more elements and attributes of environmental science.
Revealing lost cities with the help of LiDAR, doing the archaeological survey, geographic text analysis, site investigation, 3D archaeology are the areas to work, to name a few.

7. Public Health
The global disease monitoring in real-time for creating health map, tracking the outbreak and spread of various dreadful diseases like Ebola, Asthma, etc. is one of the main jobs. Finding distance to health care and public health informatics are also equally important tasks of GIS application.

8. GIS Mapping
Mapping serves as the one of the extensive functionality of GIS application. It is used for mapping the spatial location of genuine-world specialties and imagine the spatial connections among them. It studies the relations between different places, mapping population density. Also, scanning the land areas and finding out what is happening in an area. These are few examples of various fields where GIS mapping is used.

So, here are some of the majorly known areas of GIS application and so are the opportunities in various fields; be it Government or Private Job sector.
Don’t forget to explore more areas as there are thousands of them.